Nikon D5100 (with 18-55mm VR lens)
Manufacturer: Nikon Inc. Part number: 25478
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- Bottom Line:
- Though it doesn't rank first based on any individual aspect of the camera, the Nikon D5100 delivers a solid combination of image quality, performance, features, and design that puts it out in front if you're looking for a well-rounded option under $1,000.
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CNET editors' review
Nikon D5100 (with 18-55mm VR lens) price range: $629.00 - $1,099.00
- Reviewed by: Lori Grunin
- Reviewed on: 04/07/2011
- Released on: 04/15/2011
The good: Excellent photo quality with a good noise profile, a streamlined shooting design for both photo and video, and a broad, practical feature set contribute to the Nikon D5100's strengths.
The bad: While it's fast, some aspects of the D5100's performance still lag behind its class.
The bottom line: Though it doesn't rank first based on any individual aspect of the camera, the Nikon D5100 delivers a solid combination of image quality, performance, features, and design that puts it out in front if you're looking for a well-rounded option under $1,000.
We're used to Canon and Nikon leapfrogging each other in terms of product announcement timing and technology updates, but this year they're finally going head-to-head in the budget dSLR market. Nikon's D5100, a replacement for the 2-year-old D5000, directly takes on the Canon EOS Rebel T3i as an evenly matched competitor. An improvement over the D5000 in almost all respects, the D5100 acquits itself well enough on enough counts to make it a formidable sub-$1,000 dSLR.
Despite the higher-resolution sensor, the D5100 delivers visibly better image quality at all ISO sensitivities than the D5000, although the D5000 has slightly better white balance. It has an excellent JPEG noise profile, very clean up to ISO 400 and, despite some detail degradation from color noise, quite usable up through ISO 1600. Beyond that depends upon the content of your scene, though I wouldn't recommend ISO 6400 or higher. Though there's far more color noise in the high ISO JPEGs than I'd like, there's still enough detail, color saturation, and tonality to make the photo usable.
Canon leans just a touch more on the color noise suppression than Nikon, which I think produces slightly better results. It also helps that at equal settings the T3i delivers brighter exposures, with slightly better white balance, than the D5100. (Until Adobe delivers a D5100 codec for Camera Raw I can't do any raw-processing comparisons.)
Colors in the default Standard Picture Style seem to have the saturation pushed just a little, which produces attractive, relatively accurate results. I prefer the Neutral picture style; the others are too contrasty, which results in loss of shadow and dark midtone detail. (You can always increase the contrast later, but getting that detail back is hard.) However, the Standard doesn't shift the colors excessively as on some consumer dSLRs.
| Nikon D3100 | Nikon D5000 | Nikon D5100 | Nikon D90 | Nikon D7000 | |
| Sensor (effective resolution) | 14.2-megapixel CMOS | 12.3-megapixel CMOS | 16.2-megapixel CMOS | 12.3-megapixel CMOS | 16.2-megapixel CMOS |
| 23.6x15.8mm | 23.6x15.8mm | 23.6x15.6mm | 23.6x15.8mm | 23.6x15.6mm | |
| Color depth | 12-bit | 12-bit | 14-bit | 12-bit | 14-bit |
| Sensitivity range | ISO 100 (expanded)/200 - ISO 3200/12,800 (expanded) | ISO 100 (expanded)/200 - ISO 1600/3200 (expanded) | ISO 100 - ISO 6400/25,600 (expanded) | ISO 100 (expanded)/200 - ISO 3200/6400 (expanded) | ISO 100 (expanded)/200 - ISO 3200/6400 (expanded) |
| Continuous shooting | 3fps n/a raw/100 JPEG |
4 fps 9 raw/100 JPEG |
4 fps n/a raw/100 JPEG |
4.5 fps n/a |
7 fps n/a |
| Viewfinder magnification/effective magnification |
95% coverage 0.80x/0.53x |
95% coverage 0.78x/0.52x |
95% coverage 0.78x/0.52x |
96% coverage 0.94x/0.63x |
100% coverage 0.94x/0.63x |
| Autofocus | 11-pt AF center cross-type |
11-pt AF center cross-type to f5.6 |
11-pt AF center cross-type to f5.6 |
11-pt AF center cross-type |
51-pt AF 15 cross-type |
| Shutter speed | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/200 sec x-sync | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/200 sec x-sync | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/200 sec x-sync | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/200 sec x-sync | 1/8000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/250 sec x-sync |
| Metering | 420-pixel 3D color matrix metering II | 420-pixel 3D color matrix metering II | 420-pixel 3D color matrix metering II | 420-pixel 3D Color Matrix Metering II | 1005-pixel 3D color matrix Metering II |
| LCD size | 3 inches fixed 230,000 dots | 2.7 inches articulated 230,000 dots | 3 inches articulated 921,000 dots | 3 inches fixed 921,000 dots | 3 inches fixed 921,000 dots |
| Video | 1080/24p; 720/30p/25p/24p H.264 QuickTime MOV | 720/24p Motion JPEG AVI | 1080/30p/24p; 720/30p/25p/24p H.264 QuickTime MOV | 720/24p Motion JPEG AVI | 1080/24p/25p; 720/30p/24p/25p H.264 QuickTime MOV |
| Rated estimated max HD video length | 4GB/10 minutes | 2GB/5 minutes | 20 minutes | 2GB/5 min | 20 minutes |
| Audio | Mono | Mono | Mono; mic input | Mono | Mono; mic input |
| Manual aperture and shutter in video | Aperture only | Aperture only | Yes | No | Yes |
| Wireless flash | No | No | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Memory slots | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDHC | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDHC | 2 x SDXC |
| Battery life (CIPA rating) | 550 shots | 510 shots | 660 shots | 850 shots | 1,050 shots |
| Dimensions (inches, WHD) | 4.9x3.8x2.9 | 5.0x4.1x3.1 | 5.0x3.8x3.1 | 5.2x4.1x3.0 | 5.2x4.2x3.0 |
| Body operating weight (ounces) | 17.7 | 21.6 | 19.6 | 26 | 27.3 |
| Mfr. price | n/a | $629.95 (body only) | $799.95 (body only) | $899.95 (body only) | $1,199.95 (body only) |
| $699.95 (with 18-55mm VR lens) | $699.99 (est, with 18-55mm VR lens) | $899.95 (with 18-55mm VR lens) | $1,049.99 (est, with 18-105mm lens) | $1,499.95 (with 18-105mm lens) | |
| Ship date | September 2010 | April 2009 | April 2011 | August 2008 | October 2010 |
Though it's still probably not up to the standards of videographers, the video is better than Nikon's previous consumer efforts, and the camera itself is more consumer video-friendly than the T3i. Video is sharp and decently exposed, though it lacks the subtle tonal gradation Canon manages to produce (in part due to the lower, 18Mbps bit rate) and there's quite a bit of aliasing and what looks like rolling shutter that it's attempting to aggressively suppress (resulting in a stutter).
However, if you just want a video mode that you can easily jump to without interrupting your still shooting, the D5100's design inherits the D7000's intelligence. The switch on the side of the mode dial toggles between regular and Live View/Video mode, so you don't have to use an awkwardly placed mode on the dial. And the record button is in a great spot by the shutter; it's easily reachable with your forefinger, but not in a spot where you're likely to hit it by accident.
The kit lens/D5100 combination produces some very sharp images, though there's more fringing than I like. By default distortion control is off, and the lens' slight barrelling is symmetrical; overall, it's not bad. The corrected image, though, isn't quite rectilinear in the upper left quadrant. Though there's no fringing/aberration in unusual or unexpected spots, there's quite a bit on blown-out, high-contrast edges.
All the cameras in this class deliver performance that's more than capable of handling typical consumer shooting, though the D5100 generally ranks at the slower end of a fast group. It powers on and shoots quickly, in just under 0.3 second. On average, it focuses and shoots under good light in 0.3 second--it occasionally went much faster--and a decent 0.6 second under dim conditions. It gets a little pokier than the crowd with relatively high shot-to-shot times: 0.6 second for JPEG and 0.8 second for raw (and 1 second with flash enabled). That's a little slower than the D5000 and a lot slower than the T3i, though it's still quite good. Its burst rate of 3.8fps, like the T3i's 3.6fps, isn't bad but they are among the slowest in their class. Most important, however, shooting with the camera feels fast and fluid; I never felt like the autofocus or processing overhead got in the way of getting the shot.
Like many in its price class, the D5100 feels plasticky, but solid. One of the design changes from the D5000 is the more prominent slope on the left shoulder, which I'm not crazy about--I think it makes the camera look lopsided--but which really doesn't affect the shooting experience. One of the most notable updates to the camera is the larger, higher-resolution display. Nikon changed the movement of the articulated LCD from drop-down-and-twist to a more traditional flip-out-and-twist. Unfortunately, I found the display a little too contrasty, misleading me into thinking my exposures were off. Plus, it's difficult to see in direct sunlight, even if you change the angle.
Similarly, the viewfinder looks like most of the low-end models: dim, with tiny autofocus points that are difficult to see without lighting them up during prefocus. However, there are larger AF area markers and overall I like it better than Canon's.
| Canon EOS Rebel T3i | Nikon D5100 | Pentax K-r | Sony Alpha SLT-A55V | Sony Alpha DSLR-A580 | |
| Sensor (effective resolution) | 18-megapixel CMOS | 16.2-megapixel CMOS | 12.4-megapixel CMOS | 16.2-megapixel Exmor HD CMOS | 16.2-megapixel Exmor HD CMOS |
| 22.3x14.9mm | 23.6x15.6mm | 23.6 x15.8mm | 23.5 x15.6mm | 23.5 x15.6mm | |
| Focal-length multiplier | 1.6x | 1.5x | 1.5x | 1.5x | 1.5x |
| Sensitivity range | ISO 100 - ISO 6400/12,800 (expanded) | ISO 100 - ISO 6400/25,600 (expanded) | ISO 100 (expanded)/200 - ISO 6400/25,600 (expanded) | ISO 100 - ISO 1600/12,800 (expanded) | ISO 100 - ISO 12,800/25,600 (expanded) |
| Continuous shooting | 3.7 fps 6 raw/34 JPEG | 4 fps n/a raw/100 JPEG | 6 fps n/a raw/25 JPEG |
6 fps (10fps with auto exposure) 20 raw/35 JPEG |
5 fps (7fps with auto exposure) 22 raw/45 JPEG |
| Viewfinder (magnification/ effective magnification) | Optical 95% coverage 0.85x/0.53x |
95% coverage 0.78x/0.63x |
Optical 96% coverage 0.85x/0.57x |
Electronic 0.46 inches/1.2 million dots 100% coverage 1.1x/0.73x |
Optical n/a 95% coverage 0.80x/0.53x |
| Autofocus | 9-pt AF center cross-type to f2.8 |
11-pt AF center cross-type to f5.6 |
11-pt AF 9 cross-type (SAFOX IX) |
15-pt phase-detection AF 3 cross-type |
15-pt phase-detection AF 3 cross-type |
| Shutter speed | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/200 x-sync | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/200 sec x-sync | 1/6000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/180 sec x-sync | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/160 x-sync | 1/4000 to 30 secs; bulb; 1/160 x-sync |
| Metering | 63-zone iFCL | 420-pixel 3D color matrix metering II | 16 segment | 1200 zone | 1200 zone |
| Video | H.264 QuickTime MOV 1080/24p/25p/30p; 720/50p/60p | 1080/30p/24p; 720/30p/25p/24p H.264 QuickTime MOV | 720/25p Motion JPEG AVI | AVCHD 1080/60i @ 17Mbps; H.264 MPEG-4 1440x1080/30p @ 12Mbps | AVCHD 1080/60i @ 17Mbps; H.264 MPEG-4 1440x1080/30p @ 12Mbps |
| Audio | Mono; mic input | Mono; mic input | Mono | Stereo; mic input | Stereo; mic input |
| Manual aperture and shutter in video | Yes | Yes | n/a | Yes | Yes |
| Maximum best-quality recording time | 4GB/12 minutes | 20 minutes | 4GB/25 minutes | 2GB/9 minutes | 2GB/14 minutes |
| Image stabilization | Optical | Optical | Sensor shift | Sensor shift | Sensor shift |
| LCD size | 3 inches articulated 1.04 megapixels |
3 inches articulated 921,000 dots |
3 inches fixed 921,000 dots |
3 inches articulated 921,600 dots |
3 inches articulated 921,600 dots |
| Memory slots | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDXC/SDHC (SDXC requires firmware upgrade) | 1 x SDXC | 1 x SDXC |
| Wireless flash | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Battery life (CIPA rating) | 470 shots | 660 shots | 560 shots (NiMH batteries) | 330 shots | 1,050 shots |
| Dimensions (WHD, inches) | 5.1x3.8x3.0 | 5.0x3.8x3.1 | 4.8x3.6x2.7 | 4.9x3.6x3.3 | 5.4x4.1x3.3 |
| Body operating weight (ounces) | 20 | 19.6 | 20.4 (est) | 17.8 | 24 (est) |
| Mfr. price | $799.99 (body only) | $799.95 (body only) | n/a | $749.99 (body only) | $799.99 (body only) |
| $899.99 (with 18-55mm IS II lens) | $899.95 (with 18-55mm VR lens) | $749.95 (with 18-55mm lens) | $849.99 (with 18-55mm lens) | $899.99 (with 18-55mm lens) | |
| $1,099.99 (with 18-135mm IS lens) | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | |
| Release date | March 2011 | April 2011 | October 2010 | September 2010 | November 2010 |
The back controls are laid out in a typical fashion. The information edit button--not to be confused with the info button on the top--brings up the interactive information display where you adjust most of your shooting settings. My only gripe: there's no way to lock the navigation switch. Since I shoot in single-point area AF mode, I frequently moved the AF point by accidentally pressing the switch.
Nikon offers a well-rounded feature set as well. Shooting effects are now on the mode dial, and the handful of decent options includes the clever Night Vision mode, a very useful way to take advantage of the sensor's capability of increasing gain up to ISO 102,400. In color, the results would be useless. But by converting the results to black and white, you get the ability to shoot in near darkness and obtain usable--though not optimal for high-resolution printing--results. Autofocus only works in Live View mode. All operate in movie capture as well as still.
There's a new two-shot HDR autocombine capability, but, well, meh. The implementation is annoying--you have to go into the menus and re-enable it after every shot unless you assign it to Fn. But there are other things I want to assign to Fn. In either case, Nikon obviously views it as a one-shot override feature rather than a setting you'll need to use repeatedly for a short time. Furthermore, two shots don't really provide a "high" dynamic range, just a slightly extended one. It works OK for opening up some shadow detail, but does little to bring down the highlights. If you want to do HDR the old-fashioned way, you may not be thrilled with the D5100's options. It offers three-shot bracketing up to two stops.
On the other hand, Nikon's always been there for time-lapse shooters, and the built-in intervalometer remains a key advantage. There are also nine custom Picture Style settings slots, and you can define up to 99 in software and share them among multiple cameras. As with the T3i, though, there's no way to save and recall custom settings.
Conclusions
Class-lagging performance holds the D5100 back from getting an unequivocal recommendation. But it's certainly fast enough to handle most situations general-purpose shooters will find themselves in. So if you're OK with compromising just a little on shooting speed, the Nikon D5100 should please on all other counts.
(Shorter bars indicate better performance)
| Time to first shot | Raw shot-to-shot time | Typical shot-to-shot time | Shutter lag (dim light) | Shutter lag (typical) |
(Longer bars indicate better performance)
User reviews
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Compact Camera Features In a Family DSLR
by ShawnCams on October 3, 2011
Pros: + Built-in flash is exactly
+ High definition video recording is very useful
+ High quality 16.2 MP sensor
+ Great low-light performance
+ Fully rotating rear LCD screen
+ 11 autofocus (AF) points
+ High ISO performance
+ Use the fast Expeed 2 image procCons: - Vary buttons and controls
- No Wireless Flash
- Don't accept a battery gripSummary: The D5100 sits mid range as far as I can see, but it has a large number of features that have been introduced to this model line. It seems to ...
Summary: The D5100 sits mid range as far as I can see, but it has a large number of features that have been introduced to this model line. It seems to try to compete with high end compact cameras for features whilst keeping the flexibility of the Nikon lens system.
This is my 3rd Nikon digital SLR body and as such I have used it with both the kit lens and a number of my other lenses. The kit lens is very capable with a very reasonable set of focal lengths covered, a reasonably quick focusing motor and Vibration Reduction to help to compensate for the relatively slow aperture.
The body itself has aperture priority, shutter priority and full manual although the full manual can be a little fiddly to use with only one adjustment dial you have to hold a button to change between aperture and shutter adjustment. You can also use program mode with program shift if you're happy to trust the meter, which most of the time is spot on.
There are also quite a large number of special program modes, which I feel are more at home on a compact - these compare quite closely with my Panasonic TZ-20's modes. If this is going to be a family camera then I would imagine that some of the family members would quite enjoy using them. I did use a couple of them for test, and the sunset setting is quite good, adjusting the exposure for good colour saturation.
The built-in flash is exactly what I expected, useful for fill-in in bright sunshine, but not really powerful enough for much else, fortunately you do have the hotshoe for connection of a larger strobe if you want to use on for more creative purposes.
The high definition video recording is very useful for quick videos if you don't want to carry a video camcorder as well, live-view enabling you to see the recording on the rear LCD. The LCD on it's swivelling mount is also useful for taking photos over the head of a crowd or from a very low vantage point rather than just guessing what you might see through the viewfinder. Personally I also like the fact that I can hide the LCD away most of the time, just using the viewfinder and not getting the LCD dirty.
Overall a very nice camera if you want all the features that you get on a modern compact, but want to be able to use semi-professional lenses. You don't get access to the whole range of Nikon lenses though, as the body doesn't have a focusing motor built in, but you can use any lens which has a built-in focussing motor.
P.S. You can see best deal for the Nikon D5100 at: www.amazonshotcode.com/Nikon-d5100
Good Luck!8 out of 8 users found this user opinion helpful.
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Natural progression from the world of digital megazoom.
by nimelen on November 14, 2011
Pros: -Fast
-High-quality photos
-SDHC compatibility
-Sturdy, solid feel
-Large, bright LCD
-Good basic lensCons: None that I can think of at present.
Summary: For the last year or so I have been pushing my Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ8 to the max. I just wasn't achieving the level of quality and professionalism I needed. ...
Summary: For the last year or so I have been pushing my Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ8 to the max. I just wasn't achieving the level of quality and professionalism I needed. I knew it was not possible as long as I skirted the world of the dSLR for fear of the price tag and all that. But when I had the chance, I took the plunge into that tantalizingly beautiful world, and I have not looked back.
Except when my 18-55mm lens doesn't zoom in as close as was used to with my Lumix. ;) But the depth of field, high quality, manual options, and wonderful speed of my d5100 more than make up for that. I'll just get a bigger lens some day.
Also, a note for those of you who may be doing what I did and going back and forth (x1,000,000...) between the 3100 and 5100: If you're coming from the digital point-and-shoot or megazoom world, any dSLR will be better than what you've got! The 3100 is an excellent camera, and you would probably not notice much of a difference between the two*. But if your budget can handle it, I would definitely recommend the 5100. The rotating LCD is wonderful, those extra couple of megapixels are nice, and it is fast. There are some other pluses, but I haven't fully explored them all yet.
Well, I think this turned out more like a blog entry than a review, but hopefully someone out there will benefit from it. And that it will encourage the step into dSLR photography.
THE END.
*This wisdom was imparted to me by a very kind lady in the photography department at my local Best Buy who was not out to sell me the highest-priced camera but rather to find out what I needed and help me find it. I like to give credit where credit's due, so there you have it. ;)3 out of 3 users found this user opinion helpful.
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Deciding Between the Nikon D5100, D7000, D3100, and D90
by djkmann on May 6, 2011
Pros: Great low-light performance and image quality, great video with multiple frame rate options, rotating screen
Cons: No wireless flash capability, ok build quality, ok continuous frame rate speed, limited controls on camera body, no optional battery grip
Summary: The Nikon D5100 brings the high quality 16.2 megapixel sensor, great low-light performance, and full HD video capability with all the frame rate options from the popular pro-sumer D7000 ...
Summary: The Nikon D5100 brings the high quality 16.2 megapixel sensor, great low-light performance, and full HD video capability with all the frame rate options from the popular pro-sumer D7000 to the enthusiast level model - and then includes a fully adjustable side-mounted rotating screen to boot. The D5100 should prove to be an excellent option for new dSLR users plus those experienced enthusiasts wishing to upgrade their D50, D60, or even their D3000 to gain additional megapixels, shooting and processing speed, video, and an improved rear LCD screen. The variety of features and functions offered on the various Nikon dSLR cameras might make it difficult to choose between them, but there are some important differences.
The new Nikon D5100 sits just above the D3100, a bit below the aging D90, and several steps below the fully-featured and highly customizable Nikon D7000. The D5100 boasts a 16 megapixel image sensor (just like the D7000), shoots 4 frames per second in continuous mode, has HD video capability at 24, 25, and 30 fps, and includes the fully rotating rear LCD screen improved in flexibility from the screen of the D5000.
Generally as the cameras increase in price and capability from the entry level model to the enthusiast pro-sumer model they gain more sophisticated autofocus and exposure metering systems, shoot faster (more frames per second) in continuous shooting mode, have more controls and buttons for changing settings on the camera body, and offer more menu and custom function options.
Sensor and Image Quality: The sensors of the D5100 and D7000 are greatly improved over the older D90 in a couple of ways. The D5100 and D7000 have 16.2 megapixel sensors, where the D90 has 12.3 megapixels. The relatively new D3100 has a 14.2 MP sensor. This increase in resolution allows for more intrusive editing of the files in Photoshop, the ability to crop a picture and still obtain an image with high enough resolution for printing or display, and allows for larger prints. In addition, the improved sensor results in better performance at high ISO settings and in low light, better dynamic range, tonal range, and color sensitivity. Have a look at the dxomark website to compare the sensors.
Exposure Metering: The D5100, while sharing a similar sensor to the D7000, does not have the same advanced metering system. It shares the less sophisticated 420 pixel RGB metering sensor of the D3100 and offers matrix metering, non-adjustable center-weighted, and spot metering modes. This system may be more than sufficient for many users, especially those not intending to adjust their exposure settings and dig into their menus in reaction to complex lighting situations. But if your shooting demands require more precise exposure metering and control over the size of the areas being metered, you need to consider the D7000 or D90. The 2016 pixel RGB metering sensor of the D7000 is also improved compared to the D90, and will result in more accurate metering performance of straightforward and complex lighting scenes and situations. Both these cameras offer matrix metering, center-weighted, and spot metering modes. With center-weighted metering on the D90, you can select the size of the center-weighted area to be a 6, 8, or 10mm center circle, and the D7000 adds a 13mm circle option.
Autofocus: The autofocus systems of the D3100, D5100, and D90 all have 11 autofocus (AF) points with the center one being a more accurate cross-type. These AF systems may be more than sufficient for most users, and they can successfully track moving objects in the frame such as athletes, performers, or animals. However, if you specialize in sports, action, wildlife, or bird photography, you are going to want to consider the much more sophisticated, accurate, and customizable AF system of the D7000. The D7000 boasts a significantly improved AF system of 39 AF points with 9 of them being cross type. The AF system of the D7000 allows for you to use these points in various ways including automatic AF point selection, single point AF, and dynamic area AF using your choice of 9 points, 21 points, all points, or all points with 3D-tracking. It is important to note that the D5100 and D3100 do not have an autofocusing motor built into the body so you have to be sure to purchase lenses with built-in AF motors. For example, the Nikon "Nifty 50" 50mm f/1.8 will not autofocus with these cameras. The D7000 and D90 have the built-in motor.
Body, Construction and Size/ Weight: The D5100 is just slightly larger and a tiny bit heavier than the D3100, both weighing just over one pound. Both have plastic bodies and more limited buttons and controls that the higher end models. Many users should find its size and weight great for using and carrying around, though some prefer the ergonomics of a larger body. The D90 and D7000 appear very similar at first glance, but the plastic body of the D90 has been upgraded to the partially magnesium alloy body (top and rear) of the D7000. This adds slightly to the weight: 1.5 lbs for the D90 vs. 1.7 lbs for the D7000. The D7000 also has weather sealing at the memory card and battery doors, which the D5100 and D3100 do not. The higher end D7000 and D90 include not only the 3" rear LCD screen but also a top LCD panel for viewing and changing your settings. This is essential for photographers who are constantly changing their settings to deal with various shooting situations. For most users, including even those using the camera daily or in travel situations, the non-magnesium construction of the D5100 should be far more than good enough, strong enough, and durable enough.
ISO: As mentioned in the Sensor and Image Quality section above, the high ISO performance of the D7000 is greatly improved over the D90. The tests at dxomark.com tell this story, along with the fact that the native ISO range of the D7000 is 100-6400 expandable up to 25,600. The D5100 shares these specifications, and should offer similar results. The D3100 has a native ISO range of 100-3200 expandable to 12800, and the range of the D90 is 200-3200. This means that with the D7000 and D5100 you can use higher ISO settings when required, such as in low light situations, and not have as much difficulty with digital noise, particularly in the shadow areas of images.
Controls: As with construction, the buttons and controls vary with these cameras. The D3100 and D5100 offer more limited, basic controls on the exterior of the camera. However you can use the rear LCD screen to quickly change many settings, or else go into the menus. The D7000 offers an extensive array of controls on the camera body, allowing one to quickly change an large number of settings as they work, including focus mode and focus area settings, shooting mode, and exposure mode. The controls of the D7000 are similar to the D90 with some changes including the addition of the shooting mode ring under the mode dial (to change from single shot to high speed continuous to self timer, etc.), and the live-view switch with movie record button inside it. The D7000 also offers 2 customizable user settings (U1, U2) on the mode dial, and you can assign functions of your choice to buttons such as the Fn Button.
Menus and Custom Settings: These allow for greater control over customizing how the camera functions. The D5100 has less Menu and Custom Settings options than the D90 and the highly customizable D7000, and more than the D3100 (which offers no custom settings). These settings enable you to customize the operation, function, and controls to work how you want them to, including things like exposure increments, Live View options, tweaking how the autofocus system operates, setting more precise white balance settings, and customizing which button does what.
Wireless Flash: The D7000 includes the feature of advanced wireless lighting using the built in flash as a commander for off-camera Nikon Speedlights. However, the D5100 and D3100 do not have this capability. With the D7000, you can set up one or more Speedlights in remote mode, then trigger them wirelessly with the built in flash of the camera.
Viewfinder: The D5100 has a pentamirror viewfinder with approximately 95% coverage of the actual resulting image, the same as the D3100. The higher quality pentaprism viewfinder of the D90 gives 96% coverage of the actual resulting image, while the D7000 has an even larger, brighter pentaprism viewfinder with 100% coverage. While in-and-of-itself, a 95% viewfinder works just fine, when you compare it side-by-side with the large, clear view of the D7000, you can see and understand the advantages of a clearer view of your entire scene with a 100% view, pentaprism viewfinder.
Processor: The Nikon D5100 and D3100 use the fast Expeed 2 image processor just like the D7000. This allows for more video options including full 1080p HD at 24, 25, and 30 fps, overall faster processing of stills and video files, and the ability to maintain fast continuous speed shooting for numerous frames. The D90 has the older Nikon Expeed processor, which is also generally fast enough to handle its processing needs.
Continuous Shooting Speed: As you work your way up the Nikon dSLR line-up the cameras' continuous shooting speed and maximum shots at that rate increases. The D3100 shoots 3 frames per second (fps) in continuous shooting mode, the D5100 shoots 4 fps, and the D7000 shoots 6 fps for up to 100 shots. The D90 can shoot 4.5 fps up to 100 images. If you often capture action and really need the higher frame rate, such as for sports, action, or wildlife shooting, you are going to have to seriously consider the D7000 over the other cameras. Paired with its advanced autofocus system, this fast frame rate can sharply capture moving objects is all types of situations. A nice feature of the D7000 is that you can adjust the low speed continuous mode to shoot anywhere from 1 to 5 fps, using the custom settings.
Memory Card: The D5100, D3100, and D90 all use a single SD memory card. The D7000 accepts 2 SD cards, where the second card can be used in a variety of ways: overflow when the first card fills up, JPEG on one / RAW on the other, or mirrored backup of the first card. The second card can come in handy as well if one is shooting video files, and one card can be designated for stills and the other video.
Battery and Battery Grip: The D5100 and D3100 both use the EN-EL14 battery, and the D7000 uses the new, higher capacity EN-EL15 battery. The D7000 accepts the optional MB-D11 battery pack/ vertical grip which is constructed of magnesium alloy. The D90 uses the EN-EL3e battery and its optional battery pack/ vertical grip is the MB-D80. The D5100 and D3100 don't accept a battery grip. The battery grip is handy for providing the ability to use a second battery and thus prolonging shooting time, and also creates a larger camera body which some users find more comfortable, especially when shooting in portrait orientation.
Full HD video: The D5100 shoots 1080p and 720p video at 24, 25, and 30 fps. The D3100 shoots 1080p at 24 fps and 720p at 24, 25, and 30 fps. The D7000 also shoots 1080p at 24 fps only and 720p at 24, 25, and 30 fps, up to 20 minutes with full-time continuous autofocus. The D90 offers 720p video at 24 fps, with a 5 minute shooting time.
Ease of Operation: While beginners may find all the buttons, controls, and menus of any dSLR difficult and confusing at first, the menus and controls of the D5100 and D3100 are pretty basic and simple to learn for a dedicated user. The additional controls and menus of the D7000 and D90 are all quite intelligently designed and will become intuitive and straightforward for the more advanced user once they are learned and understood.
Hands on Experience: The camera body of the D5100 fits nicely in the hand, and is a little bit taller than the D3100, so the pinky doesn't fall off the grip quite as easily. The rubber gripping surface and rubber thumb spot work nicely, and help retain the grip on the body, even when holding it at your side or carrying it around without a strap, and the light weight of the camera also adds to this ease of portability. Those who prefer the ergonomics of a larger, more solid feeling camera body will have to look at the D90 or D7000. The Live View switch, placed on the top of the camera at the mode dial, feels and sounds a little plasticy, but works find, and the record button for movies is conveniently placed on the top of the camera, near the shutter button. The FN button, on the front near the lens mount, can be customized to adjust one of a number of settings quickly, like image quality, white balance, HDR, or +RAW (to take a RAW file in addition to a JPEG if set on just JPEG). I prefer to make it an ISO button. The side mounted rear LCD screen is a definite improvement over the bottom mounted, limited screen of the D5000, and rugged and durable. The view through the viewfinder is a bit tiny and cramped, as is typically the case in this level of dSLR. Changing settings is quick and easy with the "i" button and rear LCD screen. Overall, the body, feel, controls, and LCD screen of the D5100 make for a great image taking experience.4 out of 8 users found this user opinion helpful.
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Great DSLR for beginners or more advanced users!
by nikonlove13 on July 31, 2011
Pros: Low noise at high ISO
Fast
Rotating, high quality screen
Easy to use
Under $1,000
HD video capability
Great picture qualityCons: No autofocus motor built into its body
Summary: I'm a beginner DSLR user, and this camera was a great start for me. I'm in love with it! At first, the only thing I couldn't figure ...
Summary: I'm a beginner DSLR user, and this camera was a great start for me. I'm in love with it! At first, the only thing I couldn't figure out was how to change aperture (which I figured out), and everything else was very simple! Great DLSR for under $1,000.
1 out of 1 users found this user opinion helpful.
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Better Picture Quality and Excellent Video Quality
by ermolaevnb8 on June 3, 2011
Pros: Excellent image quality;
Articulated, high-res LCD screen;
High ISO performance;Cons: No motor to autofocus older lenses;
No DoF preview;Summary: D5100 - best buy in view of small dimensions and weight of the camera, a rich set of built-in automatic mode, and special effects, high-sensitivity matrix and the relatively low ...
Summary: D5100 - best buy in view of small dimensions and weight of the camera, a rich set of built-in automatic mode, and special effects, high-sensitivity matrix and the relatively low noise component, which gives excellent quality pictures and video.
1 out of 1 users found this user opinion helpful.
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Best Camera under $ 800.00 out there.
by Inatiffy on May 15, 2011
Pros: Image Quality, Build Quality, Ease of use, Quiet as a whisper. Articulating rear display.
Cons: None So far
Summary: I just upgraded from the Pentax K-X which drove me crazy not having focus points in the viewfinder. I had my eye out on the Nikon D7000 and would have ...
Summary: I just upgraded from the Pentax K-X which drove me crazy not having focus points in the viewfinder. I had my eye out on the Nikon D7000 and would have purchased it as it is on Sale at BB for 1259.99 however looking at it further Im not a pro and probably wont be for sometime so the Nikon D5100 is my ticket. Its currently on Sale at BB for 755.99 and what a bargain this is. You see the D5100 shares the same sensor as its bigger brother, thus very like images produced from both of these Cameras. I can tell you this, the D5100 will NOT disapoint ! Its light, Picture Quality - Excellent both day and night, Easy to use- but has enough of the pro stuff to get down and dirty, manipulating this and pushing that, placing on filters adjusting setting etc...its quiet, which I love, my Pentax was so loud you'd think you were cocking a shotgun everytime you took a picture. I have been reading alot on the D5100 and compared to the likes of the Canon T3i the Canon does not compare when it comes to image quality, take a close look around on the net as there are plenty of side by side comparisons of both of these cameras images, the Nikon D5100 takes a much cleaner picture. I want to thank the new Management at Nikon for taking this great company in the right direction again and producing top quality Cameras. I may sound like a Nikon fanatic but Im new to this product and Company and want to express how excited about the D5100 I am.
1 out of 1 users found this user opinion helpful.
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Best sub 1000 DSLR
by flickrz on November 24, 2011
Pros: - Picture quality
- Sufficient shooting speed for shooting moving objects, kids etc.
- PriceCons: Microphone picks up noise of focus meter in auto focus mode during video shooting
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Wonderful Entry Level SLR
by Shreque on November 7, 2011
Pros: > Easy to use, no prior experience required
> Very very good macro shots with the 18-55mm kit lens
> Preset modes have nearly all the standard photo scenarios coveredCons: > No allowance for Battery Grip
> Lack of in body focusing motor means your choices of lenses are limited.
> Price could be a little bit cheaper in AustraliaSummary: I bought this camera after my dad relieved me of my EOS 450D. I am now converted to a Nikon fan. The images are Sharp, Detailed and Expressive. I do ...
Summary: I bought this camera after my dad relieved me of my EOS 450D. I am now converted to a Nikon fan. The images are Sharp, Detailed and Expressive. I do a lot of macro photography and this camera does not fail. Some macro photos I have taken, showed to a professional photographer friend of mine and he couldn't believe it was taken with the stock lens and not a prime.
Unlike the Canon's, the lenses do not skimp. they're the same as used by pros (both the 18-55mm and the 55-300mm (not a typo, I got the twin lens kit with the 55-300mm) Zoom Lens can be mounted on a full frame system as well- I've been told)
The camera is easy enough to use so that my wife, who is used to low quality point and shoot cameras- instantly picked up the quality and now uses it when I am not around.
If you are upgrading from a point-and-shoot, but not yet comfortable or can't justify the expenditure of the D7000, I would highly recommend buying this one and then down the track, upgrade to a full frame system. Best part is, as you build your lens collection, they wont need changing from upgrades. -
Excellent camera.
by James Cottingham on October 21, 2011
Pros: Easy to use. Most pros are already listed above.
Cons: The manual could be better. After watching the supplied DVD several times I finally understood what the manual was about. The full manual is included on a CD.
Summary: I used a Minolta SRT201 since 1974. If finally quit on me so when I saw the Nikon D5100 with 18-55mm and 55-200mm at a great price I jumped at ...
Summary: I used a Minolta SRT201 since 1974. If finally quit on me so when I saw the Nikon D5100 with 18-55mm and 55-200mm at a great price I jumped at it. So far, I really enjoyed using it. No more worrying about using up expensive film or how the pictures turned out.
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picture quality is excellent
by ruizf22 on October 9, 2011
Pros: DSLR picture quality, easy to use, 1080 HD video, great pictures in low light, ISO performance, low price,LCD screen rotates,battery life
Cons: no battery grip available at this time
Summary: This is my first DSLR camera and all I will say is that I will never go back to "point and shot" ever again, hahaha. The best part is when ...
Summary: This is my first DSLR camera and all I will say is that I will never go back to "point and shot" ever again, hahaha. The best part is when I show my pictures to my family and friends. I bought the AF-S DX NIKKOR 55-300mm f/4.5-5.6G ED VR and SB-700 Speed Flash and I cannot be more happier, especially when I use the SB-700 is a day and night difference because I am able to get rid of unwanted shadows behind people and objects , also the skin of the people look so natural. I'm still learning how to use the camera, do not be afraid of buying this camera if you have never touched a SLR camera because its settings are so easy to use and you will get used to play with it real quick. I would recommend you to buy a 16 GB SD card because you will find yourself shooting 600+ pictures in no time :)
Specifications
- Manufacturer: Nikon Inc.
- Part number: 25478
- Description: The D5100 is a high-performance D-SLR designed to stimulate your creative side and help you create still images and movies like no other. The swing-out vari-angle monitor combines with the camera's D-movie function to enable unique shots from any angle. Still images or movies can be shot using a special effect to add a sense of magic. High Dynamic Range imaging lets you capture exquisitely detailed stills of high-contrast scenes. The perfect way to capture your view of the world, this camera was made with freedom of expression in mind.
General
- Product Type Digital camera - SLR with Live View mode,
with Movie recording - Resolution 16.2 megapixels
- Optical Sensor Type CMOS
- Total Pixels 16,900,000 pixels
- Effective Sensor Resolution 16,200,000 pixels
- Optical Sensor Size 15.6 x 23.6mm
- Field of View Crop Factor 1.5
- Sensor Dust Reduction Yes
- Sensor Features Self Cleaning Sensor Unit,
Airflow Control System - Image Processor EXPEED 2
- Image Stabilizer Optical
- Auto Focus TTL contrast and phase detection
- Auto Focus Points (Zones) Qty 11
- AE/AF Control Subject-tracking AF,
3D-tracking AF,
Face-priority AF - Digital Video Format MOV,
H.264 - Image Recording Format JPEG,
NEF (RAW),
RAW + JPEG - Max Video Resolution 1920 x 1080
- AV Interfaces HDMI,
Composite video/audio Exposure & White Balance
- Light Sensitivity ISO 100-6400,
ISO 12800,
ISO 25600,
ISO auto - Exposure Metering 3D color matrix II,
Color matrix II,
Spot (2.5%),
Center-weighted - Exposure Modes Program,
I-TTL program flash,
Bulb,
Automatic,
Shutter-priority,
Manual,
Aperture-priority - Shooting Programs Candle,
Sports mode,
Pet portrait,
Sunset,
Beach/snow,
Night portrait,
Party/indoor,
Blossom,
Dawn/dusk,
Night landscape,
Close-up,
Autumn color,
Food,
Children,
Portrait mode,
Landscape - Special Effects Portrait,
Landscape,
Miniature,
Silhouette,
Night Vision,
High Key,
Selective Color,
Low Key,
Vivid,
Neutral,
Monochrome,
Color sketch - White Balance Automatic,
Presets,
Custom - White Balance Presets Sunlight,
Shade,
Fluorescent,
Incandescent,
Cloudy,
Flash - Max Shutter Speed 1/4000 sec
- Min Shutter Speed 30 sec
- Exposure Compensation ±5 EV range, in 1/2 or 1/3 EV steps
- Auto Exposure Bracketing 3 steps in 1/2 or 1/3 EV steps
- White Balance Bracketing Yes
- X-sync Speed 1/200 sec
- Exposure Range EV 0-20 ( ISO 100 )
Lens System
- Type 3 x x Zoom lens - 18 mm - 55 mm - F/3.5-5.6 G Nikon AF-S DX VR
- Focal Length Equivalent to 35mm Camera 27 - 82.5 mm
- Focus Adjustment Manual,
Automatic - Min Focus Range 11 in
- Max View Angle 76 degrees
- Zoom Adjustment Manual
- Lens Construction 8 groups / 11 elements
- Filter Size 52 mm
- Lens System Mounting Nikon F
- Features Aspherical lens,
Silent Wave Motor (SWM) Camera Flash
- Camera Flash Pop-up flash
- Guide Number (m / ISO 100) 12
- Flash Modes Rear curtain sync,
Fill-in mode,
Slow synchro,
Auto mode,
Flash OFF mode,
Red-eye reduction - Features Wireless off-camera control,
Flash +/- compensation,
AF illuminator Additional Features
- Continuous Shooting Speed 4 frames per second
- Self Timer Delay 2 sec,
10 sec,
5 sec,
20 sec - Flash Terminal Hot shoe
- Additional Features Digital image rotation,
Display brightness control,
In-camera red-eye removal,
Dust Delete Data system,
Audio recording,
Eye-Fi Card Ready,
Resizing an image,
Cropping an image,
In-camera RAW processing,
Date/time stamp,
Exif Print support,
Live View Scene Auto Selector,
Distortion control,
Perspective control,
AF lock,
Active D-Lighting technology,
DPOF support,
GPS ready,
Face detection,
AE lock,
Histogram display,
Scene Recognition System (SRS),
Highlight point display,
Camera orientation detection,
LCD live view mode,
PictBridge support,
Built-in help guide,
1080p Full HD movie recording,
USB 2.0 compatibility,
Direct print,
Face-priority AF function Display
- Type 3 in LCD display
- Display Features Rotating
Microphone
- Microphone Operation Mode Mono
Connections
- Connector Type 1 x Hi-Speed USB,
1 x HDMI output,
1 x Composite video/audio output,
1 x Microphone - Memory Card Slot SD card
Viewfinder
- Viewfinder Type Optical - Eye-level pentamirror
- Viewfinder Color Support Pentamirror
- Field Coverage 95%
- Magnification 0.78x
- Dioptric Correction Range -1 to +0.7
System Requirements for PC Connection
- Peripheral Devices USB port,
CD-ROM drive Miscellaneous
- Microsoft Certifications Compatible with Windows 7
- Included Accessories Battery charger,
Eyepiece cover,
USB cable,
Lens cap,
Eyecup,
Dust cap,
Body cap,
Neck strap,
Shoe cap,
Audio / video cable Software
- Software Nikon ViewNX 2
Battery
- Supported Battery Nikon EN-EL14
- Supported Battery 1 x Li-ion rechargeable battery ( Included )
Memory / Storage
- Supported Memory Cards SDHC Memory Card,
SD Memory Card,
SDXC Memory Card - Image Storage JPEG,
RAW 4928 x 3264,
3696 x 2448,
2464 x 1632 - Video Capture MOV - 1920 x 1080,
MOV - 1920 x 1080,
MOV - 1920 x 1080,
MOV - 1280 x 720,
MOV - 1280 x 720,
MOV - 1280 x 720,
MOV - 640 x 424,
MOV - 640 x 424 Dimensions & Weight
- Width 5 in
- Depth 3.1 in
- Height 3.8 in
- Weight 19.8 oz
Environmental Parameters
- Min Operating Temperature 32 °F
- Max Operating Temperature 104 °F
Manufacturer Warranty
- Service & Support 1 year warranty
- Service & Support Details Limited warranty - 1 year
Main Features
- Image stabilizer feature Optical stabilization helps prevent blurry pictures, especially for handheld cameras at slow shutter speeds or when using high optical zoom.
Product series
-

Manufacturer: Nikon Inc.
Specs: SLR,
16.2 megapixels,
15.6 x 23.6mm,
CMOS -

Nikon D5100 (with 18-55mm VR lens)
Manufacturer: Nikon Inc.
Specs: SLR,
16.2 megapixels,
27 - 82.5mm F/3.5,
3 x x Zoom lens - 18 mm - 55 mm - F/3.5-5.6 G Nikon AF-S DX VR,
15.6 x 23.6mm,
CMOS,
Optical -

Nikon D5100 (with 55-200mm VR lens)
Manufacturer: Nikon Inc.
Specs:
Accessories
Manufacturer info
- Manufacturer profile
- Browse Nikon Inc. products on Shopper.com
-
- Manufacturer:Nikon Inc.
- Address:
1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, NY 11747-3064 - Phone: 1-631-547-4200





